Sunflower #2 belongs to a series where the artist soaks the eponymous flowers in a brownish-yellow pigment and throws them against the paper resulting in dramatic splatters and runs of color down the canvas. The flowers are then collaged to the works. Their centerpieces resemble gunshots that have left a large mess of blood, or the remains of a spiritual cleansing that contains all the unwanted energies of a body. Like suns, they could be heroes that have been sacrificed with their bodies left on the crime scene as chastisement, just as Christ was left and is remembered on the cross by Catholics. They are a metaphor for the dynamics of a revolutionary process that both generates and replaces martyrs.
The sunflowers are used in the syncretic practices of Catholicism and Santería in Cuba, particularly to pay homage to the Virgin of El Cobre and her homologue orisha (goddess), Oshún. From this perspective, the hostility of the image recalls the desecration of systems of beliefs, and ultimately the loss of hope—something seen in the Cuba of the latter decades.
Identification
Title
Sunflower #2
Production Date
2002
Object Number
2017.074
Credit Line
Collection Pérez Art Museum Miami, gift of Jorge M. Pérez
Sunflower #2 by Tania Bruguera is a collage piece from 2002. It measures roughly seven and a half feet tall by three and a half feet wide. It is hung in portrait orientation, meaning its shortest side runs parallel to the ground. It is made of ink and collage on paper.
This collage is an example of an abstraction, which is a style of art making that focuses on the gestural movement of shapes and colors rather than depicting scenes or figures.
The piece is made of a white sheet of paper. Scattered throughout the composition are brown dots that vary in size and opacity from very small and lightly colored too large and dark. From the larger and more densely colored dots, streaks stretch toward the bottom of the composition, giving the impression of the long stems of a sunflower. The composition flows from the bottom left to the top right as if wind was blowing pollen away.
Tania Bruguera
Tania Bruguera — b. 1968, Havana; lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts Artist Page
Artworks Related to Caribbean and Caribbean Diaspora and Latin American and Latinx