Manuel Piña Sin título (2/10) from the series Aguas baldías (Untitled (2/10), from the series Empty Waters) 1992–94

Realized in the early nineties while Piña was still living in Cuba, Aguas baldías (1992–94) came to be at a moment of deep crisis on the Island. The collapse of communist allies left Cuba in complete economic and political isolation, which affected all aspects of life and triggered tragic migrations across the sea. Havana’s Malecón—the seawall and promenade that stretches along its Northern shore—became a cathartic stage for Cubans to go and release their daily burdens, from catching a breath of fresh air, to offering sexual favors to tourists for cash, to dreaming of the faraway lands beyond the sea. This area of the city quickly became a dominant motif in Cuban art of the time, along with other images that spoke of isolation and communication, migration and longing, survival and death. The presence of the Malecón reinforces the fate of being surrounded by the sea.   Horizontal planes of concrete, water and sky are constant motifs in these black and white photographs. A boy frozen in the air milliseconds before jumping off the Malecón into the water; sea water overflowing the seawall on a strong tide day; and a hand holding a fishing line are among the images in this series.   Piña refers to T. S. Eliot’s 1922 poem The Waste Land in his title. The artist’s own photographic take on disillusionment, uncertainty, and despair echo Eliot’s: “…I do not find /The Hanged Man. Fear death by water./ I see crowds of people, walking round in a ring./ Thank you. If you see dear Mrs. Equitone, /Tell her I bring the horoscope myself:/One must be so careful these days…”
Identification
Title
Sin título (2/10) from the series Aguas baldías (Untitled (2/10), from the series Empty Waters)
Production Date
1992–94
Object Number
2017.170
Credit Line
Collection Pérez Art Museum Miami, gift of Jorge M. Pérez
Copyright
© Manuel Piña 
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Physical Qualities
Medium
Digital chromogenic print
Dimensions
48 x 103 1/2 inches
Visual Description
“Sin título (2/10)”, from the series Aguas baldías [“Untitled (2/10)”, from the series Water Wastelands], 1992–94 by Manuel Piña is a Digital chromogenic print that measures four feet by eight and a half feet. It is hung in landscape mode, meaning that the longest edge runs parallel to the floor. “Sin titulo” is a wide framed black and white photo of a man mid-leap into the ocean. The format of the photo is a cinematic wide frame. The photo is divided in half with two thin horizontal stripes, one dark stripe dividing the sky that fills the top half of the image and the ocean that fills the bottom of the image, and the second that appears to be the top edge of a sea wall. The man in the photo is leaping off a sea wall. The man’s back is to the camera. His arms appear to be stretched out in front of him. His right leg is extended behind him. His left leg is bent forward, his knee raised. He is lit from the left. Ahead of him is the ocean, filled with rippling waves. Above him is the midday sky. The sky section of the image is vertically split in half. Besides a few small clouds to the right of this section, most of it is empty of clouds. The top left of the sky has white feathery clouds. There are a few tiny clouds in the middle of the sky. The right portion of the sky contains a few layers of thin clouds.
Manuel Piña
Manuel Piña — b. 1958, Havana; lives in Vancouver
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